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Internet censorship in Hong Kong : ウィキペディア英語版 | Internet censorship in Hong Kong
There is very little Internet censorship in Hong Kong beyond laws that criminalize the distribution of certain materials, particularly child pornography, obscene images, and pirated materials. Hong Kong law provides for freedom of speech and press, and the government generally respects these rights in practice. Freedom of expression is well protected by the Hong Kong Bill of Rights.〔(Hong Kong Bill of Rights ), 8 June 1991, Hong Kong Human Rights Monitor, accessed 30 June 2012〕 No websites, regardless of their political views, are blocked and government licenses are not required to operate a website. There is some monitoring of the Internet. Democratic activists claim central government authorities closely monitor their e-mails and Internet use.〔("Hong Kong" ), ''2011 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices'', Bureau of Democracy, Human rights, and Labor, U.S. Department of State, 24 May 2012〕 ==History and law==
Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). The 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration on the Question of Hong Kong and the SAR’s charter, the Basic Law of the SAR, specify that Hong Kong will enjoy a high degree of autonomy except in matters of defense and foreign affairs.〔 Chapter III of the Basic Law outlines "Fundamental Rights and Duties of the Residents" including freedom of expression and association and privacy rights.〔("Chapter III: Fundamental Rights and Duties of the Residents" ), Hong Kong Basic Law, adopted 4 April 1990, effective 1 July 1997〕 The Hong Kong Bill of Rights elaborates on these and other rights enjoyed by the people of Hong Kong.〔
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